Computer Abbreviations: Dear Readers, today I am going to write an article about List of Computer Abbreviations in this post. We will tell you all the list of Computer Abbreviations & how can you remember these Computer abbreviations. The advantage of the Computer Abbreviations. In the last article, we have explained the computer introduction in computer basics. Please keep in touch with us, we will continue to update the full information to the Computer Basic.
Computer Abbreviations
In this Computer Basics chapter, I shall discuss various computer abbreviations in computer science. The following table lists of those computer abbreviations:
Computer Abbreviations |
Full name of computer abbreviations |
A |
|
A/D | Analog-to-Digital |
ABC | Atanasoff Berry Computer |
ACM | Association for Computing Machinery |
AI | Artificial Intelligence |
ALGOL | Algorithic Language |
ALU | Arithmetic Logic Unit |
AMD | Advanced Micro Devices |
APRANET | Advanced Research Project Agency Network |
ARP | Address Resolution Protocol |
ASCII | American Standard Code for Information Interchange |
B |
|
BASIC | Beginners All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code |
BCC | Blind Carbon Copy |
BCD | Binary Coded Decimal |
BIN | Binary |
BINAC | Binary Automatic Computer |
BIOS | Basic Inpute Output System |
BIPS | Billions of Instructions Per Second |
BPI | Bytes Per Inch |
BSNL | Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited |
C |
|
CAD | Computer Aided Design |
CAE | Computer Aided Engineering |
CAN | Campus Area Network |
CASE | Computer Aided Software Engineering |
CC | Carbon Copy |
CD | Compact Disk |
CDC | Control Data Corporation |
CD-R | CD-Recordable |
CD-ROM | Compact Disk Read Only Memory |
CD-RW | CD Read/Write |
CL | Command Language |
CLI | Command Line Interface |
COBOL | Common Business Oriented |
CODASYL | Conference On Data Systems |
CPU | Central Processing Unit |
CRT | Cathode Ray Tube |
D |
|
D/A | Digital-to-Analog |
DAT | Digital Audio Tape |
DBA | Data Base Administrator |
DBMS | Data Base Management System |
DBS | Demand Based Switching |
DDL | Data Definition Language |
DDS | Digital Data Storage |
DEC | Digital Equipment Corporation |
DMA | Direct Memory Access |
DNA | Digital Network Architecture |
DNS | Domain Name System |
DOS | Disk Operating System |
DPI | Dots Per Inch |
DRAM | Dynamic Random Access Memory |
DROM | Dynamic Read Only Memory |
DSN | Distributed Systems Network |
DTS | Digital Theater System |
DVD | Digital Video/Versatile Disk |
DVR | Digital Video Recorder |
E |
|
EBCDIC | Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code |
E-Commerce | Electronic Commerce |
EDP | Electronic Data Processing |
EDSAC | Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator |
EDVAC | Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Calculator |
EEPROM | Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory |
EFM | Eight-to-Fourteen Modulation |
ELM/e-Mail | Electronic Mail |
EOF | End Of File |
ENIAC | Electronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator |
EPG | Electronic Programming Guide |
EPIC | Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing |
EPROM | Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory |
EXE | Executable |
F |
|
FAT | File Allocation Table |
FAX | Far Away Xerox/ facsimile |
FDC | Floppy Disk Controller |
FDD | Floppy Disk Drive |
FDM | Frequency Division Multiplexing |
FEP | Front End Processor |
FLOPS | Floating Point Operations Per Second |
FM | Frequency Modulation |
FMS | File Management System |
FORTRAN | FORmula TRANslation |
FS | File System |
FSK | Frequency Shift Keying |
FTP | File Transfer Protocol |
G |
|
Gb | Gigabit |
GB | Giga Bytes |
GFLOPS | Giga FLOPS |
GHz | Giga Hertz |
GIF | Graphics Interchange Format |
GNU | Gnu Not Unix |
GPRS | General Packet Radio Service |
GSM | Global System for Mobile communication |
GUI | Graphical User Interface |
H |
|
HDD | Hard Disk Drive |
HP | Hewlett Packard |
HSS | Hierarchical Storage System |
HTML | HyperText Markup Language |
HTTP | HyperText Transport Protocol |
I |
|
IBM | International Business Machine |
IC | Integrated Circuit |
IDN | Integrated Digital Networks |
IM | Instant Message |
IMAP | Internet Message Access Protocol |
IP | Internet Protocol |
IrDA | Infrared Data Association |
ISDN | Integrated Services Digital Network |
ISP | Internet Service Provider |
J |
|
JPEG | Joint Photographic Experts Group |
JRE | Java Runtime Engine |
JSP | Java Server Pages |
K |
|
Kb | Kilobit |
KB | Kilo Bytes |
Kbps | Kilobit Per Second |
KHz | Kilo Hertz |
L |
|
LAN | Local Area Network |
LCD | Liquid Crystal Display |
LED | Light Emitting Diode |
LSI | Large Scale Integration |
LPI | Lines Per Inch |
LPM | Line Per Minute |
LSI | Large Scael Integration |
M |
|
MAN | Metropolitan Area Network |
MAR | Memory Address Register |
Mb | Megabit |
MB | Mega Bytes |
MBR | Memory Buffer Register |
MHz | Mega Hertz |
MICR | Magnetic Ink Character reader |
MIDI | Musical Instrument Digital Interface |
MIPS | Millions of Instructions Per Second |
MMS | Multimedia Message Service |
MNP | Microcom Network Protocol |
MPEG | Moving Pictures Experts Group |
MS-DOS | MicroSoft Disk Operating System |
MVT | Multiprogramming with Variable Tasks |
N |
|
NIC | Network Interface Card |
NICNET | National Informatics Center NETwork |
NOS | Network Operating System |
O |
|
OCR | Optical Character Recognition |
OMR | Optical Mark Reader |
OOP | Object Oriented Programming |
OS | Operating System |
OSI | Open System Interconnection |
OSS | Open Source Software |
P |
|
PAN | Personal Area Network |
PC | Personal Computer |
PDA | Personal Digital Assistant |
Portable Document Format | |
PDL | Program Design Language |
PDP | Program Data Processor |
PING | Packet Internet Gopher |
PIP | Peripheral Interchange Program |
PPP | Point-to-Point Protocol |
PPM | Pages Per Minute |
PNG | Portable Network Graphics |
POS | Point Of Sale |
POST | Power On Self Test |
PROM | Programmable Read-Only Memory |
PSTN | Public Switched Telephone Network |
Q |
|
QoS | Quality of Service |
R |
|
RAM | Random Access Memory |
RDBMS | Relational Data Base Management System |
RIP | Routing Information Protocol |
ROM | Read Only Memory |
RTF | Rich Text Format |
S |
|
SDLC | Software Development Life Cycle |
SEQUEL | Structured English QUEry Language |
SGML | Syntax for Generalized Markup Language |
SIM | Subscriber Identification Module |
SIMM | Single In-line Memory Module |
SMTP | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol |
SNA | Systems Network Architecture |
SNMP | Simple Network Management Protocol |
SNOBOL | StriNg Oriented and symBOlic Language |
SQL | Structured Query Language |
SRAM | Static RAM |
SSI | Small Scale Integration |
T |
|
TB | Tera Bytes |
TCP | Transport Control Protocol |
TDM | Time Division Multiplexing |
U |
|
UDP | User Datagram Protocol |
ULSI | Ultra Large Scale Integration |
UNIVAC | Universal Automatic Computer |
UPC | Universal Product Code |
UPS | Uninterrupted Power Supply |
URI | Uniform Resource Identifier |
URL | Uniform Resource Locator |
USB | Universal Serial Bus |
UTF | Unicode Transformation Format |
V |
|
VAN | Value Added Network |
VAR | Variable |
VCR | Video Cassette Recorder |
VDT | Video Display Terminal |
VDU | Visual Display Unit |
VGA | Video Graphics Array |
VOD | Video-On-Demand |
VoIP | Voice over Internet Protocol |
VSAT | Very Small Aperture Terminal |
VSNL | Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited |
W |
|
WAN | Wide Area Network |
WAP | Wireless Application Protocol |
WiFi | Wireless Fidelity |
WPA | Wi-Fi Protected Access |
WiMAX | Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access |
WLAN | Wireless Local Area Network |
WLL | Wireless Local Loop |
WORM | Write Once Read Many |
WWW | World Wide Web |
X |
|
XHTML | eXtensible HyperText Markup Language |
XML | eXtensible Markup Language |
X.400 | Electronic Mail Protocol |
X.500 | Directory Server Protocol |
Z |
|
ZB | Zeta Byte |